{"id":5393,"date":"2012-10-18T13:37:17","date_gmt":"2012-10-18T17:37:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/?p=5393"},"modified":"2012-10-18T13:38:20","modified_gmt":"2012-10-18T17:38:20","slug":"keeping-hope-alive-amid-entrenched-conflict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/2012\/10\/keeping-hope-alive-amid-entrenched-conflict\/","title":{"rendered":"Keeping Hope Alive Amid Entrenched Conflict"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Four CJP faculty members were asked to comment on the poor prognoses for their region offered by some CJP alumni working for peace in the Middle East.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5395\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5395\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-5395\" title=\"Barry Hart\" src=\"\/\/emu.edu\/now\/is\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_6093_opt-150x150.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_6093_opt-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_6093_opt-100x100.jpeg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5395\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Barry Hart<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Barry Hart<\/strong>, PhD, professor of trauma, identity and conflict studies, pointed to recent neuroscience suggesting that humans have an innate desire to bond and empathize with one another. Framed in different terms, pervasive physical and structural violence is at odds with our own biology, and therefore\u00a0will someday, somehow, come to an end. \u201cYou feel that in your bones,\u201d says Hart. \u201cThat gives you not only hope, but strength and patience to go forward.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Though often used interchangeably, hope and optimism represent different concepts, says <strong>David Brubaker<\/strong>, PhD, associate professor of organizational studies. Optimism, or lack thereof, is short-term, pragmatic and based on specific facts. Hope, though, looks above and beyond specific facts; it is rooted in an idea often referenced by Martin Luther King, Jr. \u2013 that the \u201carc of the moral universe is long, but it bends toward justice.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5396\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5396\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-5396\" title=\"David Brubaker\" src=\"\/\/emu.edu\/now\/is\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_8573_opt-150x150.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_8573_opt-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/IMG_8573_opt-100x100.jpeg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5396\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">David Brubaker<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The distinction is an important one for peacebuilders working in challenging environments that don\u2019t justify an expectation that things are soon to get better.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOptimism is often not warranted in our work with intractable conflict, but hope is something that has to be sustained,\u201d Brubaker says.<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, it is important to acknowledge the reality of despair and disillusionment that often accompanies peacebuilding work.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe do the field of peacebuilding a disservice if we only cast our work within a utopian future vision,\u201d says <strong>Carl Stauffer<\/strong>, PhD, assistant professor of development and justice studies.<\/p>\n<dl id=\"attachment_5394\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\" style=\"width: 160px;\">\n<dt class=\"wp-caption-dt\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-5394\" title=\"carl-stauffer\" src=\"\/\/emu.edu\/now\/is\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer-298x300.jpg 298w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer-397x400.jpg 397w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/carl-stauffer.jpg 778w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/dt>\n<\/dl>\n<p>There are no quick fixes in \u201cdeeply complex, nuanced and layered\u201d conflicts like those faced by alumni in the Middle East, he continues, although that should not be mistaken for ineffectiveness. Doctors are still valuable, Stauffer notes, despite the fact they have yet to eliminate disease. While he also finds hope in the idea that seemingly impossible conflicts will be resolved \u2013 the end of apartheid in South Africa being one example \u2013 he says that peacebuilders should not be afraid to acknowledge and discuss \u201cdiscouragement or despondency among practitioners in a tough place like the Middle East.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Better networking among CJP and its alumni working in challenging environments was identified both by alumni interviewed for Peacebuilder and CJP faculty as one way to address the discouragement they sometimes face. In its new strategic plan completed in the spring of 2012, CJP sets forth developing new programs to strengthen alumni networking for this very reason.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_5397\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-5397\" style=\"width: 150px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-thumbnail wp-image-5397\" title=\"Jayne Docherty\" src=\"\/\/emu.edu\/now\/is\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/Jayne-2009_opt-150x150.jpeg\" alt=\"Jayne Docherty\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/Jayne-2009_opt-150x150.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/51\/2012\/10\/Jayne-2009_opt-100x100.jpeg 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-5397\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Jayne Docherty<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>To <strong>Jayne Docherty<\/strong>, PhD, professor of leadership and public policy, the shifting dynamics of conflict in the Middle East and the combination of hope and despair these elicit from alumni, also present CJP with an opportunity to evaluate its own role in peacebuilding.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhen the world changes around them, peacebuilders need to hold hope, practice humility and revise their practices,\u201d she says. \u201cWhat are we at CJP and in the U.S. peace community doing differently in response to the new realities in the Middle East? Have we examined our premises and our assumptions? Or, are we still promoting old practices [like] dialogue or taking the side of the oppressed? What can we learn from our graduates?\u201d \u2014 AKJ<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Four CJP faculty members were asked to comment on the poor prognoses for their region offered by some CJP alumni working for peace in the&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/2012\/10\/keeping-hope-alive-amid-entrenched-conflict\/\" target=\"_self\" class=\"more-link\">Read more <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">about Keeping Hope Alive Amid Entrenched Conflict<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":81,"featured_media":5394,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1073],"tags":[80,806,901,319],"issues":[1072],"class_list":["post-5393","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-magazine","tag-barry-hart","tag-carl-stauffer","tag-david-brubaker","tag-jayne-docherty","issues-fall-winter-2012"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/81"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5393"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5399,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5393\/revisions\/5399"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5394"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5393"},{"taxonomy":"issues","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emu.edu\/now\/peacebuilder\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issues?post=5393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}